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| Type of insulin | Brand names | Source of insulin | What forms does it come in? | When should I inject it? |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Insulin (very short-acting) |
NovoRapid (insulin aspart) |
Manufactured | NovoRapid vial NovoRapid cartridge NovoRapid pen |
15 minutes before a meal |
| Humalog (insulin lispro) |
Manufactured | Humalog vial Humalog cartridge Humalog pre-filled pen |
||
| Apidra (insulin glulisine) |
Manufactured | Apidra vial Apidra cartridge Apidra pre-filled pen |
||
| Insulin (short-acting) |
Actrapid | Human | Actrapid vial Actrapid cartridge |
Within 30 minutes before a meal |
| Humulin R | Human | Humulin R vial Humulin R cartridge |
||
| Hypurin Neutral | Bovine | Hypurin Neutral vial | ||
| Insulin (intermediate-acting) |
Humulin NPH | Human | Humulin NPH vial Humulin NPH cartridge |
Once or twice per day depending on glucose levels |
| Protaphane | Human | Protaphane vial Protaphane cartridge Protaphane pre-filled pen |
||
| Hypurin Isophane | Bovine | Hypurin Isophane vial | ||
| Insulin (long-acting) |
Lantus (insulin glargine) |
Manufactured | Lantus vial Lantus cartridge Lantus pre-filled pen |
Insulin glargine is injected once daily |
| Levemir (insulin detemir) |
Manufactured | Levemir cartridge Levemir pre-filled pen |
Once or twice per day depending on glucose levels | |
| Pre-mixed insulins | Humalog Mix 25 | Manufactured | Humalog Mix 25 cartridge Humalog Mix 25 pre-filled pen |
Once or twice daily depending on glucose levels |
| Humalog Mix 50 | Manufactured | Humalog Mix 50 cartridge Humalog Mix 50 pre-filled pen |
||
| NovoMix 30 | Manufactured | NovoMix 30 cartridge NovoMix 30 pre-filled pen |
||
| Mixtard 30/70 | Human | Mixtard 30/70 cartridge Mixtard 30/70 pre-filled pen |
||
| Humulin 30/70 | Human | Humulin 30/70 vial Humulin 30/70 cartridge |
||
| Mixtard 50/50 | Human | Mixtard 50/50 cartridge |
Date published: 2011-12-06 00:00:00
Reasonable care is taken to provide accurate information at the date of creation. This information is not intended as a substitute for medical advice from a qualified health professional. Health professionals should rely on their own expertise and enquiries when providing medical advice or treatment. Where permitted by law, NPS disclaims all liability (including for negligence) for any loss, damage or injury resulting from reliance on or use of this information. Read our full disclaimer.
References to brands should not be taken as an endorsement by NPS.