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Common medicines and their brand namesCommon medicines and their brand names

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Knowing the active ingredients of your medicines can help prevent medicine mishaps. This is true for all medicines, including those bought without a prescription from pharmacies and supermarkets. The brand names of these medicines don't always give you a clear picture of what's in them, so reading the label is essential.

Common medicines may come in many brands

Panadol, Disprin and Nurofen are three common brands of painkillers available at pharmacies and supermarkets. However, many people don't realise that their active ingredients — paracetamol, aspirin and ibuprofen respectively — are sold under many other brand names. Knowing this is important if you are allergic to one of these ingredients, or if you should not take the ingredient. It can also prevent you taking a double dose by mistake.

Common medicines may come in many brands
Some paracetamol brands
Panadol
Dymadon
Dymadon P*
Lemsip
Panamax*
Tylenol
Chemists' Own Paracetamol
Some aspirin brands
Disprin
Aspro Clear
Solprin*
Some ibuprofen brands
Nurofen
Advil
Brufen*
Herron Blue Ibuprofen
Rafen*
Triprofen

* Medicine is available on prescription under the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme.


Common brands that contain paracetamol and other ingredients
Chemists Own Pain Tablets
Codral Day and Night
Codalgin
Demazin Cold and Flu
Di-gesic
Dimetapp Day and Night Cold, Cough and Flu Liquid Caps
Dymadon Co
Mersyndol
Panadeine
Panadeine Forte
Panalgesic
Sudafed PE Sinus Allergy and Pain Tablets

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Don't double the dose

As well as medicines that contain only paracetamol, there are more than 50 medicines that contain paracetamol in combination with other active ingredients. This means that it is quite easy to accidentally take a double dose of paracetamol if you take two medicines containing paracetamol for different purposes. Be especially careful with cough, cold and flu medicines, as many of these contain paracetamol.

Similar brand names may have different ingredients

Just because two medicines have similar brand names and packaging, this does not mean that they contain the same ingredients. Often, they do not.

Similar brand names may have different ingredients Active ingredient
Some Codral brands
Codral Cold and Flu tablets Paracetamol, codeine, phenylephrine
Codral Forte tablets Aspirin, Codeine
Codral Pain Relief tablets Paracetamol, codeine
Some Lemsip brands
Lemsip Max Cold & Flu sachets Paracetamol, phenylephrine
Lemsip Flu 12 hour capsules Ibuprofen, pseudoephedrine
Some Visine brands
Visine Advanced Relief eye drops Tetrahydrozoline
Visine Allergy eye drops Naphazoline, pheniramine

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Tips

  • Don't rely on the look of the packaging to tell you what's in a medicine.
  • Check the label of all your medicines for the names of the active ingredients and their strengths. If unsure, ask a pharmacist for advice.
  • Be careful not to take two medicines that contain the same active ingredient.

MedicinesTalk is a free quarterly newsletter for consumers written by consumers about using medicines wisely. Subscribe to the hard copy version using our online ordering system, or write to MedicinesTalk, National Prescribing Service Limited, PO Box 1147, Strawberry Hills, NSW 2012.

Date published: 2007-06-01 00:00:03

Reasonable care is taken to provide accurate information at the date of creation. This information is not intended as a substitute for medical advice from a qualified health professional. Health professionals should rely on their own expertise and enquiries when providing medical advice or treatment. Where permitted by law, NPS disclaims all liability (including for negligence) for any loss, damage or injury resulting from reliance on or use of this information. Read our full disclaimer.

References to brands should not be taken as an endorsement by NPS.