Consumer medicine information

Clonea Clotrimazole Thrush Treatment 6 Day Cream

Clotrimazole

BRAND INFORMATION

Brand name

Clonea Clotrimazole Thrush Treatment 6 Day Cream

Active ingredient

Clotrimazole

Schedule

S3

 

Consumer medicine information (CMI) leaflet

Please read this leaflet carefully before you start using Clonea Clotrimazole Thrush Treatment 6 Day Cream.

What is in this leaflet

This leaflet answers some common questions about Clonea Clotrimazole Thrush Treatment 6 Day Cream.

It does not contain all of the available information. It does not take the place of talking to our doctor or pharmacist.

All medicines have benefits and risks. Your doctor or pharmacist has weighed the risks of you using this medicine against the benefits expected for you.

If you have any concerns about taking this medicine, talk to your doctor or pharmacist.

Keep this leaflet with your medicine. You may need to read it again.

What is Clonea Clotrimazole Thrush Treatment 6 Day Cream used for?

Clonea Clotrimazole Thrush Treatment 6 Day Cream belongs to a class of drugs called antifungals and is used to treat vaginal yeast infections such as Candida (thrush). Candida infections result from an overgrowth of yeast fungus and cause an imbalance of the natural microorganisims that are present in the vagina. Certain illnesses such as diabetes, obesity and fatigue can increase the likelihood of infection.

Additionally hormonal changes during pregnancy, during certain times of the menstrual cycle, or due to the oral contraceptive pill, may also increase the chances of infection. Certain medications such as antibiotics and steroids may cause overgrowth of Candida.

Before using Clonea Clotrimazole Thrush Treatment 6 Day Cream

When you should not use this medicine:

Do not use this medicine if you have ever had an allergic reaction to:

  • clotrimazole or other antifungals
  • any of the ingredients listed at the end of this leaflet

Some of the symptoms of an allergic reaction may include swelling of the parts of the body to which treatment has been applied; rash, itching or hives on the skin.

Do not use this medicine after the expiry date printed on the pack or if the packaging is torn or shows signs of tampering. If it has expired or is damaged, return it to your pharmacist.

Before you start to use it

See your doctor if:

  • You are unsure whether you have thrush or this is the first time you have had thrush
  • You are under 18 years of age
  • You have had 3 or more infections in the last 6 months
  • You have allergies to any other topical treatments

Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or think you might be. You should see your doctor if you suspect you have thrush in the first three months of your pregnancy. Your doctor can discuss with you the risks and benefits involved with treatment.

Tell your doctor if you are breastfeeding and want to use this treatment. It is not known whether the active ingredient, clotrimazole, is excreted in breast milk. Your doctor will be able to discuss with you the risks or benefits involved in treatment.

Tell your doctor if you are diabetic. Thrush in diabetics can mean that your blood sugar levels are not well controlled. Your doctor will be able to check this for you and advise treatment.

If you have not told your doctor about any of the above, tell him/her before you start using Clonea Clotrimazole Thrush Treatment 6 Day Cream.

Taking other medicines

Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking any other medicines, including any that you get without a prescription from a pharmacy, supermarket or health food shop.

Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking tacrolimus, a medicine used to prevent organ transplant rejection or to treat certain problems with the immune system.

How to use Clonea Clotrimazole Thrush Treatment 6 Day Cream

Follow all directions given to you by your doctor or pharmacist carefully. They may differ from the information contained in this leaflet.

If you do not understand the instructions below, or on the box, ask your doctor or pharmacist for help.

How to use it

Wash your hands thoroughly before handling the cream or using the applicator.

To avoid the possibility of re-infection, strict personal hygiene must be observed.

The cream should preferably be inserted in the evening, just before bed time, with the use of an applicator.

Using it before you go to sleep will have the best effect.

Use a new applicator for each nightly dose.

Loading the applicator

  1. Wash your hands thoroughly
  2. Pull out the plunger of the disposable applicator until it stops
  3. Remove cap from the tube of cream. If opening the tube for the first time, pierce the seal on the tube by inverting the cap over the end of the tube and pressing. Remove cap and set aside.
  4. Screw the open end of the applicator to the tube.
  5. Squeeze the tube of cream until the applicator is full. The applicator will then hold approximately 5 grams of cream.
  6. Unscrew the applicator from the tube and replace the cap on the tube.

Inserting the applicator

  1. Gently insert the applicator (open end first) as deeply into the vagina as possible. This is best done by lying on the back with the knees bent.
  2. Hold the applicator in position and slowly push the plunger with the forefinger until it stops. This places the cream into the vagina.
  3. Remove the applicator from the vagina and dispose of the applicator.

How long to use it

Your treatment pack contains a tube of cream containing 35g of clotrimazole cream and six applicators. 5 grams (1 applicator-full) of cream should be inserted in the vagina daily for six consecutive days.

Continue using this medicine even if your symptoms disappear. It is important that the entire course is completed as advised for the treatment to be effective.

If you miss a dose, continue with the next dose as soon as you remember, or the next evening.

If you are not sure what to do, ask your doctor or pharmacist.

While you are using Clonea Clotrimazole Thrush Treatment 6 Day Cream

Things you must do

Discontinue treatment and tell your doctor or pharmacist if you develop a local reaction to this product.

See your doctor if the symptoms are not gone within 4 days.

See your doctor if symptoms return after completion of the course.

Things you must not do

Do not use Clonea Clotrimazole Thrush Treatment 6 Day Cream to treat any other complaints unless your doctor tells you to.

Do not give your treatment to anyone else, even if you suspect they have the same conditions as you.

Do not stop using this medicine until you have completed the course. If you stop taking it suddenly, your condition may worsen.

Things to be careful of

Preferably the treatment should be timed to avoid the menstrual period. This will allow the treatment to be most effective.

Ask your doctor if you have any questions about this.

Clonea Clotrimazole Thrush Treatment 6 Day Cream may reduce the effectiveness and safety of latex products, such as condoms and diaphragms, if it comes into contact with them. Therefore, you should prevent Clonea Clotrimazole Thrush Treatment 6 Day Cream from coming into contact with these products. If Clonea Clotrimazole Thrush Treatment does accidentally come into contact with a condom or diaphragm, then replace the condom or diaphragm before using as contraception.

Things that may help you resolve Thrush

Some self help measures suggested below may help your condition. Your doctor or pharmacist can give you more information about these measures.

  • Blot with toilet paper after urinating (instead of wiping back to front).
  • Change underwear, night attire, towels and linen daily

Avoid where possible:

  • Perfumed toilet paper
  • Fragrant soaps and bath oils
  • Wearing tight or synthetic clothing
  • Douches or vaginal deodorants
  • Soaking baths
  • Using tampons while using clotrimazole.

Side effects

Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you experience discomfort while you are using Clonea Clotrimazole Thrush Treatment 6 Day Cream.

This medicine helps most people with thrush but it may have unwanted side effects in a few people. All medicines can have side effects. Sometimes they are serious, most of the time they are not. You may need medical attention if you get some of the side effects.

Do not be alarmed by the following list of side effects. You may not experience any of them.

Ask your doctor or pharmacist to answer any questions you may have.

Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you notice any of the following and they worry you:

  • Skin reaction to the cream (stinging, redness, blistering, peeling, swelling, itching)
  • Pain in the abdomen or pelvic area

Tell your doctor immediately or go to Accident and emergency at your nearest hospital if your experience any of the following:

  • Rash
  • Swallowing or breathing problems
  • Swelling of your lips, face, throat or tongue
  • Nausea, weakness, feeling dizzy or faint

Any of the above may be signs of an allergic reaction. Your doctor or pharmacist may recommend you discontinue treatment if you experience these effects.

After using Clonea Clotrimazole Thrush Treatment 6 Day Cream

Storage

Keep your cream in the tube until it is time to use it. If you take the cream out of the tube it may not keep well.

Keep your cream in a cool dry place where the temperature stays below 25°C.

Keep all medicines away from children. A locked cupboard at least one-and-a-half metres above the ground is a good place to store medicines.

Expiry

Check the expiry date marked on the end panel of the carton and on the crimp at the end of the tube which refers to the month and year of the expiration, e.g. 1196 refers to the eleventh month of 1996. Do not use after the expiry date

Disposal

If your doctor tells you to stop using this medicine or the expiry date has passed, ask your pharmacist what to do with any cream that is left over.

Discard the cream out of reach of children.

Product description

What it looks like

White opaque cream in a 35g tube with six single use disposable applicators.

Ingredients

The active ingredient is Clotrimazole 10 mg/g.

This cream also contains the following inactive ingredients:

  • Propylene glycol
  • Cetomacrogol 1000
  • Cetostearyl alcohol
  • Liquid paraffin
  • Dimeticone 100
  • White soft paraffin
  • Self-emulsifying glyceryl monostearate
  • Benzyl alcohol
  • Disodium edetate
  • Purified water

This cream contains benzyl alcohol 1% w/w (as a preservative).

Sponsor

Cipla Australia Pty Ltd
Level 1 / 132-136 Albert Road,
SOUTH MELBOURNE VIC 3205
[email protected]
Phone no: 1800 569 074

Distributor

Alphapharm Pty Ltd trading as Viatris
Level 1, 30 The Bond
30-34 Hickson Road
Millers Point NSW 2000
www.viatris.com.au

Australian registration number:
AUST R 267255

This leaflet was prepared in April 2022.

Clonea Clotrimazole Thrush Treatment 6 Day Cream_cmi\Apr22/00

Published by MIMS September 2022

BRAND INFORMATION

Brand name

Clonea Clotrimazole Thrush Treatment 6 Day Cream

Active ingredient

Clotrimazole

Schedule

S3

 

1 Name of Medicine

Clotrimazole.

2 Qualitative and Quantitative Composition

Clonea Clotrimazole Thrush Treatment 6 Day Cream contains clotrimazole 10 mg/g (1%).

Excipients with known effect.

Benzyl alcohol 1% w/w (as a preservative).
For the full list of excipients, see Section 6.1 List of Excipients.

3 Pharmaceutical Form

Vaginal cream, clotrimazole 10 mg/g (1%): white, smooth semi-solid cream.

4 Clinical Particulars

4.1 Therapeutic Indications

A broad spectrum antifungal for the effective treatment of vaginal candidiasis (commonly referred to as thrush) and the relief of the associated symptoms such as itching, burning and vaginal discharge.

4.2 Dose and Method of Administration

5 g intravaginally using the applicator once a day at bedtime for six successive days inserted as deeply as possible into the vagina with the patient lying on her back. May also be used in the management of candidal vulvovaginitis or infection of the peri anal area. Application to the glans penis of the partner may prevent reinfection of the female. Treatment during menstruation should be avoided.

4.3 Contraindications

Known hypersensitivity to clotrimazole or any of the excipients.

4.4 Special Warnings and Precautions for Use

Local irritation and contact dermatitis may occur.
If evidence of local intolerance develops, consider withdrawal of the drug and institution of appropriate therapy.
This medicine is for intravaginal use only and is not to be taken orally. Avoid contact with eyes.
A doctor should be consulted before use in the following circumstances.
If it is the first occurrence of the problem.
If there have been three or more thrush infections in the previous six months.
If pregnant.
If diabetic.
If under 18 years of age.
If not better in four days.
If the patient has a fever (temperature of 38°C or above), lower abdominal pain, back pain, foul smelling vaginal discharge, nausea, vaginal haemorrhage, and/or associated shoulder pain the patient should consult a doctor.
If symptoms persist for more than 4 days the patient may have a medical condition that requires treatment by a doctor.
The treatment can be repeated if necessary, however, recurrent infections may indicate an underlying medical cause, including diabetes or HIV infection. Patients should seek medical advice if symptoms return within 2 months.
Since the vagina and vulva are usually both affected, a combination treatment (treatment of both of these areas) should be performed.
lf the labia and adjacent areas are simultaneously infected, local treatment with an external cream should also be given. The sexual partner should also undergo local treatment if symptoms, e.g. pruritus, inflammation, etc. are present.
Treatment during the menstrual period should not be performed. The treatment should be finished before the onset of menstruation.
Do not use tampons, intravaginal douches, spermicides or other vaginal products while using this medicine.
Avoidance of vaginal intercourse is recommended while using this product because the infection could be transferred to the partner, and the effectiveness and safety of latex products such as condoms and diaphragms may be reduced (see Interactions with latex).

Interactions with latex.

The use of latex products such as condoms and diaphragms for contraception is not recommended during treatment with this medicine as some excipients in this medicine may damage the integrity of the condom or diaphragm. This effect is temporary and occurs only during treatment.

Use in the elderly.

No data available.

Paediatric use.

No data available.

Effects on laboratory tests.

No data available.

4.5 Interactions with Other Medicines and Other Forms of Interactions

Synergism or antagonism between clotrimazole and nystatin or amphotericin B (amphotericin), or flucytosine against strains of C. albicans has not been reported.
Concomitant medication with vaginal clotrimazole and oral tacrolimus (FK-506, an immunosuppressant) might lead to increased tacrolimus plasma levels. Patients should thus be thoroughly monitored for symptoms of tacrolimus overdosage, if necessary by determination of the respective plasma levels.

4.6 Fertility, Pregnancy and Lactation

Effects on fertility.

No data available.
(Category A)
These are drugs which have been taken by a large number of pregnant women and women of childbearing age without any proven increase in the frequency of malformations or other direct or indirect harmful effects on the fetus having been observed.
However, in the first trimester of pregnancy, clotrimazole vaginal cream should only be used if considered essential. Administration in the second and third trimesters of pregnancy has not produced any untoward effects on the course of the pregnancy or on the fetus. In the third trimester of pregnancy, extreme caution should be observed when using applicators due to the risk of rupturing the membranes and inducing miscarriage or premature birth, or introducing infection. Using pessaries without an applicator is recommended during the third trimester.
Although systemic absorption following topical or vaginal administration is low, caution should be exercised when clotrimazole is administered to nursing mothers as there is no information on whether or not clotrimazole is excreted in breast milk.

4.7 Effects on Ability to Drive and Use Machines

No effects on ability to drive and use machines have been observed.

4.8 Adverse Effects (Undesirable Effects)

Generally well tolerated after local application.
Erythema, stinging, blistering, peeling, oedema, pruritus, urticaria and general irritation have been reported infrequently. There have been rare reports of mild burning, skin rash and lower abdominal cramps or slight irritation in the sexual partner.

Reporting suspected adverse effects.

Reporting suspected adverse reactions after registration of the medicinal product is important. It allows continued monitoring of the benefit-risk balance of the medicinal product. Healthcare professionals are asked to report any suspected adverse reactions at www.tga.gov.au/reporting-problems.

4.9 Overdose

Acute overdose with either vaginal or topical application of clotrimazole is unlikely and not expected to be life-threatening. For information on the management of overdose, contact the Poisons Information Centre on 13 11 26 (Australia).

5 Pharmacological Properties

5.1 Pharmacodynamic Properties

Mechanism of action.

Clotrimazole is an imidazole antifungal agent and interacts with the cell membrane of sensitive fungi alternating its permeability and eventually causing the activation of autolytic enzymes. A single course of intravaginal clotrimazole is usually required to produce mycological cure of vaginal candidiasis. A second course may be required if the first course is unsuccessful. However, other pathogens should be considered and investigated before a second course is recommended. Topical clotrimazole penetrates the epidermis but there is little systemic absorption and slight absorption from the vagina.
Clotrimazole is a broad spectrum antifungal agent that inhibits most pathogenic fungi especially Candida albicans. Its spectrum of antifungal activity includes the following pathogens: Blastomyces dermatitidis, Candida spp, Coccidioides immitis, dermatophytes (Trichophyton, Microsporum, Epidermophyton), Histoplasma capsulatum, Paracoccidioides brasiliensis and only some strains of Cryptococcus neoformans and Sporotrichum schenckii. Clotrimazole has little or no activity against Haemophilus vaginalis or Trichomonas vaginalis.

Clinical trials.

No data available.

5.2 Pharmacokinetic Properties

No data available.

5.3 Preclinical Safety Data

Genotoxicity.

No mutagenicity has been observed in animal studies.

Carcinogenicity.

No carcinogenicity has been observed in animal studies.

6 Pharmaceutical Particulars

6.1 List of Excipients

Clonea Clotrimazole Thrush Treatment 6 Day Cream contains the following excipients: propylene glycol, disodium edetate, cetomacrogol 1000, cetostearyl alcohol, liquid paraffin, dimeticone 100, white soft paraffin, self-emulsifying glyceryl monostearate, benzyl alcohol and purified water.

6.2 Incompatibilities

Incompatibilities were either not assessed or not identified as part of the registration of this medicine.

6.3 Shelf Life

In Australia, information on the shelf life can be found on the public summary of the Australian Register of Therapeutic Goods (ARTG). The expiry date can be found on the packaging.

6.4 Special Precautions for Storage

Store below 25°C.

6.5 Nature and Contents of Container

Container type: Cream tube (6 applicators provided).
Pack size: 35 g.

6.6 Special Precautions for Disposal

In Australia, any unused medicine or waste material should be disposed of by taking it to your local pharmacy.

6.7 Physicochemical Properties

Clotrimazole is a white to pale yellow crystalline powder, practically insoluble in water, soluble in chloroform and ethanol.

Chemical structure.

Chemical name: 1-(o-chloro-α,α- diphenylbenzyl) imidazole.
Structural formula:
Molecular formula: C22H17ClN2. Molecular weight: 344.84.

CAS number.

23593-75-1.

7 Medicine Schedule (Poisons Standard)

S3 (Pharmacist Only Medicine).

Summary Table of Changes